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jpegv6
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jpegtran.c
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1995-06-16
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/*
* jpegtran.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1995, Thomas G. Lane.
* This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
* For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
*
* This file contains a command-line user interface for JPEG transcoding.
* It is very similar to cjpeg.c, but provides lossless transcoding between
* different JPEG file formats.
*/
#include "cdjpeg.h" /* Common decls for cjpeg/djpeg applications */
#include "jversion.h" /* for version message */
#ifdef USE_CCOMMAND /* command-line reader for Macintosh */
#ifdef __MWERKS__
#include <SIOUX.h> /* Metrowerks declares it here */
#endif
#ifdef THINK_C
#include <console.h> /* Think declares it here */
#endif
#endif
/*
* Argument-parsing code.
* The switch parser is designed to be useful with DOS-style command line
* syntax, ie, intermixed switches and file names, where only the switches
* to the left of a given file name affect processing of that file.
* The main program in this file doesn't actually use this capability...
*/
static const char * progname; /* program name for error messages */
static char * outfilename; /* for -outfile switch */
LOCAL void
usage (void)
/* complain about bad command line */
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [switches] ", progname);
#ifdef TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE
fprintf(stderr, "inputfile outputfile\n");
#else
fprintf(stderr, "[inputfile]\n");
#endif
fprintf(stderr, "Switches (names may be abbreviated):\n");
#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
fprintf(stderr, " -optimize Optimize Huffman table (smaller file, but slow compression)\n");
#endif
#ifdef C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED
fprintf(stderr, " -progressive Create progressive JPEG file\n");
#endif
fprintf(stderr, "Switches for advanced users:\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -restart N Set restart interval in rows, or in blocks with B\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -maxmemory N Maximum memory to use (in kbytes)\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -outfile name Specify name for output file\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -verbose or -debug Emit debug output\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Switches for wizards:\n");
#ifdef C_ARITH_CODING_SUPPORTED
fprintf(stderr, " -arithmetic Use arithmetic coding\n");
#endif
#ifdef C_MULTISCAN_FILES_SUPPORTED
fprintf(stderr, " -scans file Create multi-scan JPEG per script file\n");
#endif
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
LOCAL int
parse_switches (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int argc, char **argv,
int last_file_arg_seen, boolean for_real)
/* Parse optional switches.
* Returns argv[] index of first file-name argument (== argc if none).
* Any file names with indexes <= last_file_arg_seen are ignored;
* they have presumably been processed in a previous iteration.
* (Pass 0 for last_file_arg_seen on the first or only iteration.)
* for_real is FALSE on the first (dummy) pass; we may skip any expensive
* processing.
*/
{
int argn;
char * arg;
boolean simple_progressive;
char * scansarg = NULL; /* saves -scans parm if any */
/* Set up default JPEG parameters. */
simple_progressive = FALSE;
outfilename = NULL;
cinfo->err->trace_level = 0;
/* Scan command line options, adjust parameters */
for (argn = 1; argn < argc; argn++) {
arg = argv[argn];
if (*arg != '-') {
/* Not a switch, must be a file name argument */
if (argn <= last_file_arg_seen) {
outfilename = NULL; /* -outfile applies to just one input file */
continue; /* ignore this name if previously processed */
}
break; /* else done parsing switches */
}
arg++; /* advance past switch marker character */
if (keymatch(arg, "arithmetic", 1)) {
/* Use arithmetic coding. */
#ifdef C_ARITH_CODING_SUPPORTED
cinfo->arith_code = TRUE;
#else
fprintf(stderr, "%s: sorry, arithmetic coding not supported\n",
progname);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
#endif
} else if (keymatch(arg, "debug", 1) || keymatch(arg, "verbose", 1)) {
/* Enable debug printouts. */
/* On first -d, print version identification */
static boolean printed_version = FALSE;
if (! printed_version) {
fprintf(stderr, "Independent JPEG Group's JPEGTRAN, version %s\n%s\n",
JVERSION, JCOPYRIGHT);
printed_version = TRUE;
}
cinfo->err->trace_level++;
} else if (keymatch(arg, "maxmemory", 3)) {
/* Maximum memory in Kb (or Mb with 'm'). */
long lval;
char ch = 'x';
if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */
usage();
if (sscanf(argv[argn], "%ld%c", &lval, &ch) < 1)
usage();
if (ch == 'm' || ch == 'M')
lval *= 1000L;
cinfo->mem->max_memory_to_use = lval * 1000L;
} else if (keymatch(arg, "optimize", 1) || keymatch(arg, "optimise", 1)) {
/* Enable entropy parm optimization. */
#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
cinfo->optimize_coding = TRUE;
#else
fprintf(stderr, "%s: sorry, entropy optimization was not compiled\n",
progname);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
#endif
} else if (keymatch(arg, "outfile", 4)) {
/* Set output file name. */
if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */
usage();
outfilename = argv[argn]; /* save it away for later use */
} else if (keymatch(arg, "progressive", 1)) {
/* Select simple progressive mode. */
#ifdef C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED
simple_progressive = TRUE;
/* We must postpone execution until num_components is known. */
#else
fprintf(stderr, "%s: sorry, progressive output was not compiled\n",
progname);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
#endif
} else if (keymatch(arg, "restart", 1)) {
/* Restart interval in MCU rows (or in MCUs with 'b'). */
long lval;
char ch = 'x';
if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */
usage();
if (sscanf(argv[argn], "%ld%c", &lval, &ch) < 1)
usage();
if (lval < 0 || lval > 65535L)
usage();
if (ch == 'b' || ch == 'B') {
cinfo->restart_interval = (unsigned int) lval;
cinfo->restart_in_rows = 0; /* else prior '-restart n' overrides me */
} else {
cinfo->restart_in_rows = (int) lval;
/* restart_interval will be computed during startup */
}
} else if (keymatch(arg, "scans", 2)) {
/* Set scan script. */
#ifdef C_MULTISCAN_FILES_SUPPORTED
if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */
usage();
scansarg = argv[argn];
/* We must postpone reading the file in case -progressive appears. */
#else
fprintf(stderr, "%s: sorry, multi-scan output was not compiled\n",
progname);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
#endif
} else {
usage(); /* bogus switch */
}
}
/* Post-switch-scanning cleanup */
if (for_real) {
#ifdef C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED
if (simple_progressive) /* process -progressive; -scans can override */
jpeg_simple_progression(cinfo);
#endif
#ifdef C_MULTISCAN_FILES_SUPPORTED
if (scansarg != NULL) /* process -scans if it was present */
if (! read_scan_script(cinfo, scansarg))
usage();
#endif
}
return argn; /* return index of next arg (file name) */
}
/*
* The main program.
*/
GLOBAL int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
struct jpeg_decompress_struct srcinfo;
struct jpeg_compress_struct dstinfo;
struct jpeg_error_mgr jsrcerr, jdsterr;
#ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
struct cdjpeg_progress_mgr progress;
#endif
jvirt_barray_ptr * coef_arrays;
int file_index;
FILE * input_file;
FILE * output_file;
/* On Mac, fetch a command line. */
#ifdef USE_CCOMMAND
argc = ccommand(&argv);
#endif
progname = argv[0];
if (progname == NULL || progname[0] == 0)
progname = "jpegtran"; /* in case C library doesn't provide it */
/* Initialize the JPEG decompression object with default error handling. */
srcinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jsrcerr);
jpeg_create_decompress(&srcinfo);
/* Initialize the JPEG compression object with default error handling. */
dstinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jdsterr);
jpeg_create_compress(&dstinfo);
/* Now safe to enable signal catcher.
* Note: we assume only the decompression object will have virtual arrays.
*/
#ifdef NEED_SIGNAL_CATCHER
enable_signal_catcher((j_common_ptr) &srcinfo);
#endif
/* Scan command line to find file names.
* It is convenient to use just one switch-parsing routine, but the switch
* values read here are ignored; we will rescan the switches after opening
* the input file.
*/
file_index = parse_switches(&dstinfo, argc, argv, 0, FALSE);
jsrcerr.trace_level = jdsterr.trace_level;
#ifdef TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE
/* Must have either -outfile switch or explicit output file name */
if (outfilename == NULL) {
if (file_index != argc-2) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: must name one input and one output file\n",
progname);
usage();
}
outfilename = argv[file_index+1];
} else {
if (file_index != argc-1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: must name one input and one output file\n",
progname);
usage();
}
}
#else
/* Unix style: expect zero or one file name */
if (file_index < argc-1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: only one input file\n", progname);
usage();
}
#endif /* TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE */
/* Open the input file. */
if (file_index < argc) {
if ((input_file = fopen(argv[file_index], READ_BINARY)) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open %s\n", progname, argv[file_index]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
} else {
/* default input file is stdin */
input_file = read_stdin();
}
/* Open the output file. */
if (outfilename != NULL) {
if ((output_file = fopen(outfilename, WRITE_BINARY)) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open %s\n", progname, outfilename);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
} else {
/* default output file is stdout */
output_file = write_stdout();
}
#ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
start_progress_monitor((j_common_ptr) &dstinfo, &progress);
#endif
/* Specify data source for decompression */
jpeg_stdio_src(&srcinfo, input_file);
/* Read file header */
(void) jpeg_read_header(&srcinfo, TRUE);
/* Read source file as DCT coefficients */
coef_arrays = jpeg_read_coefficients(&srcinfo);
/* Initialize destination compression parameters from source values */
jpeg_copy_critical_parameters(&srcinfo, &dstinfo);
/* Adjust default compression parameters by re-parsing the options */
file_index = parse_switches(&dstinfo, argc, argv, 0, TRUE);
/* Specify data destination for compression */
jpeg_stdio_dest(&dstinfo, output_file);
/* Start compressor */
jpeg_write_coefficients(&dstinfo, coef_arrays);
/* ought to copy source comments here... */
/* Finish compression and release memory */
jpeg_finish_compress(&dstinfo);
jpeg_destroy_compress(&dstinfo);
(void) jpeg_finish_decompress(&srcinfo);
jpeg_destroy_decompress(&srcinfo);
/* Close files, if we opened them */
if (input_file != stdin)
fclose(input_file);
if (output_file != stdout)
fclose(output_file);
#ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
end_progress_monitor((j_common_ptr) &dstinfo);
#endif
/* All done. */
exit(jsrcerr.num_warnings + jdsterr.num_warnings ?EXIT_WARNING:EXIT_SUCCESS);
return 0; /* suppress no-return-value warnings */
}